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2016年1月21日星期四

Textile pressure sensors can be washed

Flexible mechanical pressure sensors that can be bonded or sewn into woven or knitted fabrics have been developed by German research lab Fraunhofer ISC.

Deformation, force and pressure can be measured, and strains up to 100% (doubling length) can be endured.

It is an elastomer film with flexible electrodes on both sides. Electrode patterning can be used to create an array of sensors. Silicone rubber is the preferred elastomer, with chemical cross-linking allowing hardness to be tuned.

"The textile-integrated sensors are washable, show a high wearing comfort and are reasonable in price," said the lab. "They are applicable in medical devices, for preventing bed sores or for localising the pressure distribution in shoes, for example. They can also support personal training by measuring the posture via the clothes, or as an input device for game and fitness device controlling."

In a technology demonstration aimed at diabetics (see photo), 40 capacitive dielectric elastomer sensors have been attached to the sole, heel, and ankle of a sock to measure 3D compression distribution around a foot.

An asic collects measurement data from the sensors and transmits it wirelessly to a phone or tablet, for example to tell a patient to change position or weight distribution.

Fraunhofer ISC is the Institute for Silicate Research in Würzburg, which focuses mainly on energy, environment and health. It will be showing its technology at the IDTechEX in Santa Clara.


2016年1月19日星期二

Microcurrent humidity sensor offers +/-3% accuracy

HDC1050 is a 1.3µA ±3% accurate digital humidity sensor, that includes a ±0.2C accurate thermometer.

That supply current it at 1sample/s and 11bit resolution, which can be raised to 14-bit, and a sleep mode offers 100nA quiescent. .

Output is over I2C interface and operation is 2.7-5.5V and -40 to 125C for the temperature sensor and -20C to 60Celsius for the humidity sensor.

The humidity sensor comes in a 3x3mm 6pin, and is available now from Mouser, as is the HDC1050EVM evaluation module which uses USB for control and data streaming via a PC.


2016年1月18日星期一

Install a Humidity Sensor And Prevent Mold in Your Bathroom

Stop worrying about turning your bathroom exhaust fan on and off. Instead, install a humidity sensor that automatically controls the fan switch.

Installing a humidity sensor in your bathroom is a project most DIYers can handle on their own, and one that could save your walls from mildew problems later. Having a modicum of electrical experience is helpful but not necessary, as long as you follow some basic safety standards.

Bathroom exhaust fans are vital to controlling air moisture levels while taking a bath or shower. This is important to prevent mildew and mold from taking hold on your walls or ceilings. Most people turn off the fan as soon as they're out of the shower, but that's a mistake. The fan should be left on for a few minutes after your shower to get the air back down to an acceptable moisture level.

The tough part is remembering to go back later and turn the fan off. This is an especially hard concept for kids to understand, as they are always off to the next thing. If left on, the running fan wastes electricity and shortens the lifespan of your fan. So, install a humidity sensor that's connected to your fan, and automatically shuts it off when appropriate.

In the video above, an electrician demonstrates how to install a humidity sensor as well as adjust it to meet your humidity control needs. The Leviton sensor shown also has a manual on/off control and requires a switch box with a neutral wire to install.

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