In most cities, bike commuters lucky enough to have their own lanes
still cannot trigger traffic signals, forcing them either to wait for a
car to pull up, or cross the street to push the crosswalk button. A
microwave motion sensor can help by determining when bikes are present.
The Bay Area town of Pleasanton, Calif., is the only municipality in the
nation to use this system, which cyclists say is already improving
efficiency and safety. The Intersector motion and presence sensor can
tell the difference between bikes and cars, and alter traffic signal
patterns accordingly.
Many cities have embedded road sensors that can detect bikes as well as
cars, but they don't work if the bike isn't positioned properly or if
the bike is not made of metal. Bike commuters might be tempted to ride
through the intersection rather than wait, which is neither legal nor
safe.
Video-monitoring systems can also help detect bikes — Pleasanton uses
these at all intersections — but they are stymied by wind and fog,
according to the Contra Costa Times. Continuous video monitoring can
also spark privacy concerns.
The microwave sensors can monitor up to eight detection zones, which the
city would specify, and send up to four commands to the traffic signal
control box — such as "right turn," "straight through" and so on. It
updates 20 times per second and can track both moving and stationary
vehicles, according to the manufacturer, MS Sedco. The systems cost
between $4,000 and $5,000 apiece, the Contra Costa Times says.
Pleasanton has the systems at seven intersections so far, with plans to
add at least one more. It should come in handy when cars are eventually
outnumbered by bikes in that part of the country.
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