A new Apple patent reveals the Cupertino company could soon employ
curved photosensors to create smaller iPhone cameras that capture better
photos. The design could help Apple in its mission to make future
smartphones even thinner.
Published by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office this week, “Small form
factor high-resolution camera” describes a cutting-edge mobile camera
module that uses complex optics to deliver a more compact footprint and
even better performance.
Apple explains how the sensor could refract light through a trio of
special lenses onto a concave surface, resulting in a sharp,
low-distortion image. The company also notes that the curved array
limits diffraction, allowing the use of a smaller sensor with smaller
pixels.
“To correct for diffraction and visual aberrations that propagate within
miniature cameras, the proposed lens system includes three lenses, two
of which are convex or substantially convex,” explains AppleInsider. “A
third meniscus lens, or a lens with opposing convex and concave
surfaces, is situated between the first two lens elements and the
spherical photosensor.”
The design does have its limitations, however, such as barrel
distortion. Apple describes how it might use software to correct
unwanted effects like this.
Such sensors could allow Apple to make the iPhone thinner, or ensure
future sensors sit flush with the handset’s case — rather than
protruding out of it like they do with iPhone 6 and iPhone 6s. It could
also lead to better cameras in the iPad, and even cameras in devices
like Apple Watch.
But as always, Apple patents are never a guarantee of things to come, so
this particular invention may never see the light of day.
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